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30-Title: Comparison of non-linear growth curve models in Sirohi goat

30-Title: Comparison of non-linear growth curve models in Sirohi goat

Authors: Dinesh Kumar Sunwasiya, Lokesh Gautam, Vishnu Kumar and Pankaj Garhwal

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):145-150.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Sunwasiya Dinesh Kumar, Gautam Lokesh, Kumar Vishnu and Garhwal Pankaj (2020). Comparison of non-linear growth curve models in Sirohi goat. Ruminant Science 9(1):145-150.

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the most suitable model among four non-linear growth curve model viz., Brody, Von-Bertalanffy, Gompertz, Richards, Weibull and Logistic used for describing the growth curve. The data set used in this study was obtained from All India Co-ordinated Research Project (AICRP) on goat improvement, Livestock Research Station, Vallabhnagar, Udaipur, India and included 340 male and 715 female kid’s body weight records measured at birth to 12th months of age in every three months interval during the year from 2009 to 2017.  Non-linear growth curve models viz., Brody, Gompertz, Logistic, Richards, Weibull and Von-Bertalanffy were used to estimate the growth curve parameters. The lowest MAE, MAPE, AICc and (Chi-square) values were observed in Brody model. The males had higher asymptotic live weight (“A”) than female. The higher values for (“B”) parameter were observed for Weibull in males, whereas the lowest values were calculated from Bertalanffy model. Maturity rate (“K”) was equal in males and females. It can be concluded that non-linear growth models were suitable for estimating live weight as a function of age for male, female and both sexes of Sirohi goat. Brody was found to be best followed by Richards, Weibull, Von-Bertalanffy, Gompertz and Logistic models basis on to the goodness of fit statistics. Evaluation of different growth equations used in this study indicated the potential of the non-linear functions for fitting body weight records of Sirohi goat.

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3-Title: Occurrence and pathomorphology of pneumonia in cattle

Authors: Renu, PK Boyal, S Rani and H Dadhich

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):15-20.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Renu, Boyal PK, Rani S and Dadhich H (2020). Occurrence and pathomorphology of pneumonia in cattle. Ruminant Science 9(1):15-20.

Abstract

The present study was conducted on 895 cattle of different age groups, sex and breeds to find out the incidence, types and pattern of pneumonia.  Out of these 895 specimens, 180 (20.11 per cent) samples showed gross lesions suggestive of pneumonia and were further used for histopathological evaluation. Different forms of pneumonia were observed as bronchopneumonia (18.33 per cent), fibrinous pneumonia (10.56 per cent), catarrhal pneumonia (3.33 per cent), interstitial pneumonia (58.33 per cent), aspiration pneumonia (4.44 per cent) and haemorrhagic pneumonia (5.00 per cent). Grossly, affected lungs were congested or haemorrhagic, oedematous and reddish black or deep-red to reddish-brown in colour. The cut surface was either moist with oozing of blood tinged fluid or dry and granular. Microscopically, lungs revealed congestion, oedema, organisation, areas of necrosis along with infiltrations of mononuclear or polymorphonuclear cells and fibrosis in and around the bronchioles and thickening of interalveolar or interlobular septa.

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Ruminant Science (2020) 9(1)

1-Title: Histological and immune-histochemical evaluation of ovarian cysts in cattle

Authors: Nora Mimoune, Mohammed Hocine Benaissa, Ratiba Baazizi, Saidi Radhwane, Azzouz Mohamed Yassine, Belarbi Ayed and Kaidi Rachid

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):1-6.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Mimoune Nora, Benaissa Mohammed Hocine, Baazizi Ratiba, Radhwane Saidi, Yassine Azzouz Mohamed, Ayed Belarbi and Rachid Kaidi (2020). Histological and immune-histochemical evaluation of ovarian cysts in cattle. Ruminant Science 9(1):1-6.

Abstract

The present work aimed to determine the specific cellular localisation via immunohistochemistry of some factors (VEGF, Bcl, vimentin, Bax, Cyclin D1) that may be involved in the formation and/or persistence of ovarian cysts (OC) in cattle. A total of 300 ovaries were collected and evaluated by histological and immunohistochemical studies. OC showed strong positive reactions with vimentin, inhibin á subunit, VEGF and Bcl-2 antibodies in cystic walls. It is concluded that the abnormal changes in the expression of some intraovarian regulators might lead to follicle dysfunction and the cyst formation in cattle.

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37-Title: Abomasal balantidiosis in a goat-A case report

Authors: N Babu Prasath, J Selvaraj and M Sasikala

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):189-190.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Prasath N Babu, Selvaraj J and Sasikala M (2020). Abomasal balantidiosis in a goat-A case report. Ruminant Science 9(1):189-190.

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38-Title: Rumenotomy in bovines: A review of ten cases

Authors: JK Mahla, PV Parikh, RR Anjana, Ashwath, KP Patel, P Koli and MD Patel

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):191-192.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Mahla JK, Parikh PV, Anjana RR, Ashwath, Patel KP, Koli P and Patel MD (2020). Rumenotomy in bovines: A review of ten cases. Ruminant Science 9(1):191-192.

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39-Title: Medico-surgical management of retropharyngeal oedema in a buffalo

Authors: DK Sharma, E Kalaiselvan, Raguvaran R and DB Mondal

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):193-194.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Sharma DK, Kalaiselvan E, Raguvaran R and Mondal DB (2020). Medico-surgical management of retropharyngeal oedema in a buffalo. Ruminant Science 9(1):193-194.

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Mandal Ravi Shankar Kumar, Lekshman Aishwarya, Rana Ankush, Gaykwad Chandrakiran, Kumar Surender, Suthar NA, Vadhana Prasanna, Mondal DB and Dixit SK (2016). Diagnosis and therapeutic management of hemorrhagic septicemia: a case report in 4 buffaloes. Ruminant Science 5(2):287-289.

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40-Title: Surgical management of dystocia due to dicephalic and arthrogryposis monster in a cross bred cow

Authors: Chhavi Gupta, M Murugan and R Ramprabhu

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):195-196.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Gupta Chhavi, Murugan M and Ramprabhu R (2020). Surgical management of dystocia due to dicephalic and arthrogryposis monster in a cross bred cow. Ruminant Science 9(1):195-196.

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41-Title: Therapeutic management of bony form of actinomycosis (Actinomyces bovis) in a crossbred cow

Authors: SA Arif, M Pathak, U Barman, D Lahkar, NA Kader, MK Nath and D Barman

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):197-198.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Arif SA, Pathak M, Barman U, Lahkar D, Kader NA, Nath MK and Barman D (2020). Therapeutic management of bony form of actinomycosis (Actinomyces bovis) in a crossbred cow. Ruminant Science 9(1):197-198.

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42

42-Title: Acute gangrenous and haemorrhagic mastitis due to bacillus species in a preparturient cow

Authors: S Saravanan and KM Palanivel

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):199-201.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Saravanan S and Palanivel KM (2020). Acute gangrenous and haemorrhagic mastitis due to bacillus species in a preparturient cow. Ruminant Science 9(1):199-201.

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43

43-Title: Diagnosis and surgical management of reticular abscess in two buffaloes

Authors: Dinesh, Ram Niwas, Sandeep Kumar, Priyanka and Sandeep Saharan

Source: Ruminant Science (2020)-9(1):203-204.

 

How to cite this manuscript: Dinesh, Niwas Ram, Kumar Sandeep, Priyanka and Saharan Sandeep (2020). Diagnosis and surgical management of reticular abscess in two buffaloes. Ruminant Science 9(1):203-204.

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Dabas VS, Chaudhari CF and Chaudhari NF (2012). Metallic foreign bodies in the fore stomach of large ruminants and their significance. Ruminant Science 1(1):81-84.

Kumar A, Sangwan V, Mohindroo J, Singh SS, Saini NS, Chachra D and Kaur G (2008). Diagnostic and prognostic indicators, antibacterial sensitivity pattern and surgical treatment of perireticular abscess in cows and buffaloes. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 78(12):1329-1332.

Pal M and Tayal R (2019). Comparison of ultrasonography and radiography for the diagnosis of reticular abscess in buffaloes. Indian Journal of Veterinary Surgery 40(1):26-29.

Purohit S, Malik V, Singh S, Yadav S, Kumar G and Pandey RP (2015). Surgical management of various rumen affections in cattle and buffaloes. Ruminant Science 4(2):357-260.

Saini NS, Kumar A, Mohindroo J, Singh SS, Anand A, Mahajan SK, Raghunath M, Chaudhary M, Singh N and Toor AS (2005). Clinical feature and survival in reticular abscessation in buffaloes. Buffalo Journal 21:165-72.

Tanwar Mahendra, Gahlot TK, Palecha Sakar and Bishnoi P (2016). Diagnosis of traumatic reticuloperitonitis in bovines using computed radiography. Ruminant Science 5(2):301-305.

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